Mysteries of the Universe revealed in layman's language. All these posts are brainchild of my deep analysis, observation and study of The Universe, Particle Physics and Astrophysics.

We are Star Dust

Monday, November 19, 2018

Point of No Return - The Event Horizon

Monday, November 19, 2018 Posted by Arun Vishwakarma , , , , , , , , , 2 comments
For our amateur scientists who are curious...
Quantum Reality
Theory of Everything
The God Particle
Gravitational Lensing





An Event Horizon for a layman, is an outer covering of an extreme astrophysical phenomena known as Gravitational Singularity. Just like a magnet has its magnetic field, Singularities have a gravitational field. Near the singularity escape velocity is much much grater than the speed of light but moving away it decreases and at a certain distance it is exactly equal to the speed of light or "c"(say). This one dimensional distance in 3-Dimension corresponds to a sphere which surrounds the singularity and known as the Event Horizon. Since the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light and nothing can cross the speed barrier so it is a one way route to the centre and also known as the Point of No Return.



It makes impossible to see inside a black hole or a naked singularity.

As an object or dust particles from comets, planets or even stars rotating around a black hole gradually reaches near the event horizon it starts gaining speed, breaks into pieces and gets heated up due to the collision between different bodies at high speed and thus forms Accretion Disk which in turn covers the Event Horizon up and makes it impossible to see it.

Event Horizon is the point where we observe certain events varying in properties than we normally observe in day to day life. Let's assume an Astronomer falling into a black hole. Closing into the event horizon he will experience tremendous amount of gravity. Gravity will change drastically from his head to neck to chest to other parts of the body that his body will be elongated and stretched infinitely and be torn apart.


The most interesting thing about this place is we can't see any object actually crossing the event horizon because of the General Relativity. The speed of the falling object is approaching "c" thus time is dilated to infinity. So the object, for an observer (in his frame of reference), will appear taking forever to fall into the black hole and will appear to have frozen to a stationary state and seize to go beyond. But in reality (object's frame of reference) it would have easily crossed the barrier and would have fallen into the singularity very long ago.

Now this property of gravity to dilate time could be harnessed to have a inter-planetary sling-shot into the future. A little maneuver around the event horizon for like 5-6 minutes will account for aprox. 100-150 earth yrs. Thus, someone can go past centuries without actually living it i.e. into the future. Also the maneuver is above the horizon so the risk of falling into the black hole is under control.
Please post your valuable comments.


For our amateur scientists who are curious...
Quantum Reality
Theory of Everything
The God Particle
Gravitational Lensing

2 comments:

  1. A week ago,,, testing

    ReplyDelete
  2. Why do physicists not distinguish between space and time? Time is a 'rate of change', the rate at which it takes to go from one event to another. From point A to point B or from one state to another. While space is volume, as opposed to Aristotle's meaning of nothingness.
    Wouldn't "space" be "An infinite moment of volume", and "time" the rate of change within? My mathematical ability is limited to simple fractions. Perhaps that is why I can't treat apples and oranges as the same thing.
    A completely empty space would show no rate of change, no events. But it would still be "An infinite moment of volume". Whereas Aristotle would tell you that "Nothingness" contains nothing, not even time.
    Perhaps my understanding of space as "an infinite moment of volume (that can stretch)": Is wrong, but it is timeless while a rate of change needs it. Its like Vegetable soup without the vegetables.

    ReplyDelete

Hello! There

This site belongs to Arun Vishwakarma and is the result of his own observations and analysis. This site doesn't uses any copyright material and if so then the acknowledgements were given as and when necessary. All the names and the core theories that are mentioned in any of the post is taken from different sources viz. Wikipedia, Google, etc. and except that the rest of the hypothesis and proposed theories are my own. All the concepts that are given in the posts are the brainchild of Arun and it is in no way criticize or prove other theories wrong rather it tries to define them using new concepts and provides new ideas to rethink them.