At first Oort Cloud ( not to be confused with Kuiper Belt ) was proposed by Dutch Astronomer Jan Oort in 1950. He said that certain comets come from a vast, very distant icy clouds surrounding the solar system. These clouds are known as Oort Cloud.
They ranges from 5,000 to 100,000 Astronomical Unit ( 1 Astronomical Unit is the mean distance between Earth and The Sun which is 150 million kilometers or 93 million miles).
Oort cloud consists of approximately 0.1 to 2 trillion small icy bodies which are weakly attracted by our Sun's gravitational force. Occasionally any star passing nearby disturbs their orbit and they fall into our solar system as a so-called long period comets.
Comets from Oort Cloud are of much importance as these clouds are formed along with the formation of our solar system. Analyzing them can reveal many secrets and answer many question.
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